MISSION GRAND AXE, LA DEFENSE, FRANCE, PARIS, 1991
Transforming an existing urban fabric

La Défense is a strategic reserve that has so far kept Paris intact, a privileged expansion zone that enables the city – even the country – to modernize itself constantly, to make the tactical adjustments necessary to compete with other world capitals. It is a theatre of progress. Its presence has saved Paris; each "eyesore" realized there has prevented an invasion of the centre. Now that the first sector is "finished", the question of its expansion becomes acute. The existing is, in Europe, an ambiguous condition. Because Europe is the Old World, the "continent of history", there is an unspoken assumption that all its substance – even the most mediocre – is historic, and therefore has a right to eternal life. more...

FACT SHEET

Project:
Transforming an existing urban fabric

Client:

EPAD France

Year:
1991

Status:
Competition 1991

Type:
Masterplan

Location:

Paris, France

Site:
7,500,000m2 EPAD territory, including La Défense; 120m wide "path of the axis" extending three kilometers west from La Grande Arche, La Défense, to meet the loop of the Seine; sixties, seventies, eigthies housing, offices, etc.; two cemeteries, university, park, future TGV and subway stations.

Program:
Urban plan for EPAD territory


COLLABORATORS

Yves Bories, Dominique Wurtz, DBW, Paris

Critics:
Hans Kollhoff, jacques Lucan Fritz Neumeyer

CREDITS

Team:
Rem Koolhaas, Winy Maas with Udo Garritzmann, Xaveer de Geyter, Douglas Grieco, Shin-ichi Kanefuij, Farshid Moussavi, Chidi Onwuka, Sara Whiting, Aljandro Zaera.